Comparative Study Sample Size Calculator

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Statistical Parameters
Standard parameters for case-control study design

Type I error rate - probability of false positive (typically 5%)

💡 Example: 5 for p < 0.05 (standard)

Probability of detecting a true effect (80-90% recommended)

💡 Example: 80 for 80% power (standard)
Case-Control Study Parameters
Specific parameters for retrospective case-control study design

Number of controls recruited per case. Higher ratios increase power but also cost.

💡 Example: 1 for 1:1 randomization

Expected proportion of controls with exposure history (baseline exposure rate)

%
💡 Example: 50.0 for 50%

Expected proportion of cases with exposure history (should be higher than controls)

%
💡 Example: 50.0 for 50%